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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
67
Elongation at Break, % 40
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15