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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 16 Titanium

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
38
Shear Strength, MPa 230
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4