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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0