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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. Grade FDSiCr Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDSiCr steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
580
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
58

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
96.5 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0