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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 685

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
77
Shear Strength, MPa 230
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0