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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
37
Shear Strength, MPa 230
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5