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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C41300 Brass

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C41300 brass are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.0 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
300 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
69 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5