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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5