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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5