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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
41
Shear Strength, MPa 230
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5