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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C81400 Copper

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C81400 copper are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5