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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
80
Shear Strength, MPa 230
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0.6 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
29 to 40.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0