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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. S15700 Stainless Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
200 to 460
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
77
Shear Strength, MPa 230
770 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1180 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
500 to 1770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
17 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
640 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
42 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
32 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
39 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
69.6 to 76.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
6.5 to 7.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0