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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
270 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
31 to 50

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
71.3 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0