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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
230 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
79
Shear Strength, MPa 230
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0