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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
75
Shear Strength, MPa 230
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
46.4 to 57.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0