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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
65
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5