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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.7767 Steel

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7767 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7767 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
670 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
460 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
64

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
570 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
93.8 to 95.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0