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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0