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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-46000 Aluminum

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25