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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 4 Titanium

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 4 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
46

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.6 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4