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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 690

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
16 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
7.0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0