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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
72

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
22 to 60

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
82.2 to 87.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0