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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. C18400 Copper

Both C71640 copper-nickel and C18400 copper are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
270 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
110 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
54 to 980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
9.6 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
97.2 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants