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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. R30008 Cobalt

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
950 to 1700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
500 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
95
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
590 to 2720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
31 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
25 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 42
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
7.6 to 20
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0