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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. 2007 Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
71
Elongation at Break, % 29
5.6 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3