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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. 295.0 Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
71
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.0 to 7.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15