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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. 359.0 Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
71
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.8 to 4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15