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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. 4032 Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
73
Elongation at Break, % 29
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
28
Shear Strength, MPa 320
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.1 to 87.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 13.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15