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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. 6023 Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
69
Elongation at Break, % 29
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15