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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. 710.0 Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
70
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.2 to 3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15