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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. 7108 Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
69
Elongation at Break, % 29
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15