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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. 7108A Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
69
Elongation at Break, % 29
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15