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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. A380.0 Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
73
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.3 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5