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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. A384.0 Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
74
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
28
Shear Strength, MPa 320
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5