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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. A413.0 Aluminum

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
73
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.9 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25