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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
13 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
78
Shear Strength, MPa 320
750 to 760
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
1210 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
740 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
150 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1370 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
37 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0