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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
42
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
21 to 25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0