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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 3 Titanium

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
39
Shear Strength, MPa 320
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
37

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4