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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
40
Shear Strength, MPa 320
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4