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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 690

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.4 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
79
Shear Strength, MPa 320
420 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
31 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0