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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. Type 3 Niobium

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 3 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.6 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0