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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
180
Elongation at Break, % 29
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
70
Shear Strength, MPa 320
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0