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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21 to 37

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 17.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0