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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C18100 Copper

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C18100 copper are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
47
Shear Strength, MPa 320
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5