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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2