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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2