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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
40
Shear Strength, MPa 320
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
31

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2