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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C61000 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C61000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5