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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C61900 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C61900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C61900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
21 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320
370 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
230 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
83.6 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5